add libxdp submodule

Signed-off-by: varun-r-mallya <varunrmallya@gmail.com>

.github/workflows/format.yml

@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ jobs:
     name: Format
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-    - uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+    - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
       with:
         python-version: "3.x"
     - uses: pre-commit/action@v3.0.1

.github/workflows/pip.yml

@@ -1,38 +1,29 @@
 name: Pip
 
 on:
-  push:
-    branches: [main, master]
-  pull_request:
-    branches: [main, master]
   workflow_dispatch:
+  pull_request:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - master
+      - main
 
 jobs:
-  test:
+  build:
-    name: Test on Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        python-version: ['3.12', '3.13']
+        platform: [ubuntu-latest]
+        python-version: ["3.8", "3.12"]
+
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.platform }}
 
     steps:
-    - name: Checkout code
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      uses: actions/checkout@v6
       with:
-        submodules: recursive
+        submodules: true
 
-    - name: Verify submodules
+    - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
-      run: |
-        echo "Checking submodule status:"
-        git submodule status
-        echo "Checking libbpf directory:"
-        ls -la libbpf/
-        echo "Checking libbpf/src:"
-        ls -la libbpf/src/ || echo "libbpf/src not found!"
-
-    - name: Set up Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
-      uses: actions/setup-python@v6
       with:
         python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
 
@@ -42,72 +33,19 @@ jobs:
         sudo apt-get install -y \
           libbpf-dev \
           libelf-dev \
-          zlib1g-dev \
+          linux-headers-generic \
           build-essential \
-          clang \
           cmake \
-          ninja-build \
+          ninja-build
-          pkg-config \
-          git \
-          make
 
-    - name: Install Python build dependencies
+    - name: Add requirements
-      run: |
+      run: python -m pip install --upgrade pip wheel setuptools
-        python -m pip install --upgrade pip
-        pip install --upgrade "setuptools>=77.0.0" wheel
-        pip install cmake ninja pybind11
 
-    - name: Check build requirements
+    - name: Build and install
-      run: |
+      run: pip install --verbose .[test]
-        echo "Python version:"
-        python --version
-        echo "CMake version:"
-        cmake --version
-        echo "Ninja version:"
-        ninja --version
-        echo "Setuptools version:"
-        python -c "import setuptools; print(setuptools.__version__)"
 
-    - name: Build and install pylibbpf (verbose)
+    - name: Test import
-      run: |
+      run: python -c "import pylibbpf; print('Import successful')"
-        pip install -v -e . 2>&1 | tee build.log
-      continue-on-error: false
 
-    - name: Check build output
+    - name: Test
-      run: |
+      run: python -m pytest -v
-        echo "Build directory contents:"
-        find build -type f -name "*.so" 2>/dev/null || echo "No .so files found in build/"
-        echo ""
-        echo "Looking for pylibbpf extension:"
-        find . -name "pylibbpf*.so" -o -name "pylibbpf*.pyd"
-        echo ""
-        echo "Site-packages contents:"
-        python -c "import site; print(site.getsitepackages())"
-        ls -la $(python -c "import site; print(site.getsitepackages()[0])")/pylibbpf/ || echo "pylibbpf not in site-packages"
-
-    - name: Try importing extension directly
-      run: |
-        python -c "
-        import sys
-        print('Python path:', sys.path)
-        try:
-            from pylibbpf import pylibbpf
-            print('Successfully imported pylibbpf.pylibbpf')
-            print('pylibbpf.pylibbpf members:', dir(pylibbpf))
-        except ImportError as e:
-            print(f'Failed to import pylibbpf.pylibbpf: {e}')
-        "
-
-    - name: Verify extension loaded
-      run: |
-        python -c "import pylibbpf; print('Members:', dir(pylibbpf)); assert hasattr(pylibbpf, 'BpfObject'), 'BpfObject not found!'; print('✓ OK')"
-
-    - name: Install test dependencies
-      if: success()
-      run: |
-        pip install pytest pytest-cov
-
-    - name: Run tests
-      if: success()
-      run: |
-        python -I -m pytest -v -s --cov=pylibbpf --cov-report=term-missing

.github/workflows/wheels.yml

@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ jobs:
     name: Build SDist
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       with:
-        submodules: recursive
+        submodules: true
 
     - name: Build SDist
       run: pipx run build --sdist
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ jobs:
     - name: Check metadata
       run: pipx run twine check dist/*
 
-    - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v6
+    - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
       with:
         name: cibw-sdist
         path: dist/*.tar.gz
@@ -39,33 +39,31 @@ jobs:
         arch: [x86_64]
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       with:
-        submodules: recursive
+        submodules: true
 
     - name: Build wheels
-      uses: pypa/cibuildwheel@v3.3
+      uses: pypa/cibuildwheel@v2.17
       env:
         CIBW_PLATFORM: linux
         CIBW_ARCHS_LINUX: ${{ matrix.arch }}
-        CIBW_BUILD: "cp312-* cp313-*"
+        CIBW_BUILD: "cp38-* cp311-*"
         CIBW_SKIP: "*-musllinux*"
-        CIBW_TEST_COMMAND: "python -c 'import pylibbpf; assert hasattr(pylibbpf, \"BpfObject\"), \"BpfObject not found\"; print(f\"pylibbpf {pylibbpf.__version__} OK\")'"
+        CIBW_TEST_COMMAND: "python -c 'import pylibbpf; print(f\"pylibbpf {pylibbpf.__version__} imported successfully\")'"
         CIBW_TEST_SKIP: "*-linux_aarch64"
 
         CIBW_MANYLINUX_X86_64_IMAGE: manylinux_2_28
 
         CIBW_BEFORE_ALL_LINUX: |
-          dnf install -y elfutils-libelf-devel zlib-devel make gcc gcc-c++ git
+          dnf install -y elfutils-libelf-devel zlib-devel
-        CIBW_BEFORE_BUILD: >
-          pip install --upgrade "setuptools>=77.0.0" wheel cmake ninja pybind11
 
     - name: Verify clean directory
       run: git diff --exit-code
       shell: bash
 
     - name: Upload wheels
-      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v6
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
       with:
         name: cibw-wheels-linux-${{ matrix.arch }}
         path: wheelhouse/*.whl
@@ -82,7 +80,7 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
     - name: Download all artifacts
-      uses: actions/download-artifact@v7
+      uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
       with:
         pattern: cibw-*
         path: dist

.gitmodules

@@ -5,3 +5,6 @@
 [submodule "libbpf"]
     path = libbpf
     url = https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf.git
+[submodule "xdp-tools"]
+    path = xdp-tools
+    url = https://github.com/xdp-project/xdp-tools/

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,36 +1,17 @@
 cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 4.0)
 project(pylibbpf)
 
-set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 20)
-set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)
-set(CMAKE_CXX_EXTENSIONS OFF)
-
-find_package(
-  Python
-  COMPONENTS Interpreter Development.Module
-  REQUIRED)
-
 # pybind11
 include_directories(${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src)
 add_subdirectory(pybind11)
 pybind11_add_module(
   pylibbpf
-  # Core
   src/core/bpf_program.h
   src/core/bpf_exception.h
   src/core/bpf_map.h
-  src/core/bpf_object.h
+  src/bindings/main.cpp
   src/core/bpf_program.cpp
-  src/core/bpf_map.cpp
+  src/core/bpf_map.cpp)
-  src/core/bpf_object.cpp
-  # Maps
-  src/maps/perf_event_array.h
-  src/maps/perf_event_array.cpp
-  # Utils
-  src/utils/struct_parser.h
-  src/utils/struct_parser.cpp
-  # Bindings
-  src/bindings/main.cpp)
 
 # --- libbpf build rules ---
 set(LIBBPF_SRC_DIR ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/libbpf/src)

README.md

@@ -1,43 +1,24 @@
-<picture>
+# Py-libbpf
-  <source
-    media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)"
-    srcset="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/dbd56f5b-4512-4c82-a404-30bce0ee5207"
-    width="450"
-    alt="pylibbpf light mode">
-  <img
-    src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9e873d60-a834-4411-bc0c-361b14502f8b"
-    width="450"
-    alt="pylibbpf dark mode">
-</picture>
 <p align="center">
-  <!-- PyPI -->
+<a href="https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-3080/"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/python-3.8-blue.svg"></a>
-  <a href="https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-3120/"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/python-3.12-blue.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://pypi.org/project/pylibbpf"><img src="https://badge.fury.io/py/pylibbpf.svg"></a>
-  <!-- <a href="https://pypi.org/project/pythonbpf/"><img src="https://img.shields.io/pypi/status/pythonbpf" alt="PyPI Status"></a> -->
-  <a href="https://pepy.tech/project/pylibbpf"><img src="https://pepy.tech/badge/pylibbpf" alt="Downloads"></a>
-  <!-- Build & CI -->
-  <a href="https://github.com/pythonbpf/pylibbpf/actions"><img src="https://github.com/pythonbpf/pylibbpf/actions/workflows/wheels.yml/badge.svg" alt="Build Status"></a>
-  <!-- Meta -->
-  <a href="https://github.com/pythonbpf/pylibbpf/blob/master/LICENSE"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/license/pythonbpf/pylibbpf" alt="License"></a>
 </p>
+This library provides Python bindings for libbpf on Linux to make loading of eBPF object files easier. This is meant to
+be used along with `pythonbpf`, the eBPF Python DSL compiler. This library makes it possible to attach these programs to
+events in the kernel right from inside Python.
 
-This library provides Python bindings for **libbpf** on Linux, making it easier to load eBPF object files. It is designed to be used together with [PythonBPF](https://github.com/pythonbpf/python-bpf), the eBPF compiler for Python. With these bindings, you can attach eBPF programs to kernel events directly from Python.
+# IN DEVELOPMENT. DO NOT USE.
-All programs written with this are to be run with a `sudo` Python interpreter.
 
-> **Note**: This project is under active development and not ready for production use.
+## Prerequisites
-
-## Dependencies
 
 * A compiler with C++11 support
 * Pip 10+ or CMake >= 4.1
 * Ninja or Pip 10+
 
+
 ## Installation
-`pip install pylibbpf`
 
-## Development
+Just clone this repository and pip install. Note the `--recursive` option which is
-
-Clone this repository and pip install. Note the `--recursive` option which is
 needed for the pybind11 submodule:
 
 ```bash
@@ -49,5 +30,11 @@ pip install .
 With the `setup.py` file included in this example, the `pip install` command will
 invoke CMake and build the pybind11 module as specified in `CMakeLists.txt`.
 
+## Development
+Do this before running to make sure Python can manipulate bpf programs without sudo
+```bash
+sudo setcap cap_bpf,cap_sys_admin+ep /usr/bin/python3.12
+```
+
 ## Building the documentation
 The documentation here is still boilerplate.

examples/execve.py

@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
 import time
 from ctypes import c_int32, c_int64, c_uint64, c_void_p
 
+from pylibbpf import BpfMap
 from pythonbpf import BPF, bpf, bpfglobal, map, section
 from pythonbpf.maps import HashMap
 
-from pylibbpf import BpfMap
-
 
 @bpf
 @map

pylibbpf/__init__.py

@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-import logging
-
-from .ir_to_ctypes import convert_structs_to_ctypes, is_pythonbpf_structs
-from .pylibbpf import (
-    BpfException,
-    BpfMap,
-    BpfProgram,
-    PerfEventArray,
-    StructParser,
-)
-from .pylibbpf import (
-    BpfObject as _BpfObject,  # C++ object (internal)
-)
-from .wrappers import BpfObjectWrapper
-
-logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
-
-
-class BpfObject(BpfObjectWrapper):
-    """BpfObject with automatic struct conversion"""
-
-    def __init__(self, object_path: str, structs=None):
-        """Create a BPF object"""
-        if structs is None:
-            structs = {}
-        elif is_pythonbpf_structs(structs):
-            logger.info(f"Auto-converting {len(structs)} PythonBPF structs to ctypes")
-            structs = convert_structs_to_ctypes(structs)
-
-        # Create C++ BpfObject with converted structs
-        cpp_obj = _BpfObject(object_path, structs)
-
-        # Initialize wrapper
-        super().__init__(cpp_obj)
-
-
-__all__ = [
-    "BpfObject",
-    "BpfProgram",
-    "BpfMap",
-    "PerfEventArray",
-    "StructParser",
-    "BpfException",
-]
-
-__version__ = "0.0.7"

pylibbpf/ir_to_ctypes.py

@@ -1,104 +0,0 @@
-import ctypes
-import logging
-
-from llvmlite import ir
-
-logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
-
-
-def ir_type_to_ctypes(ir_type):
-    """Convert LLVM IR type to ctypes type."""
-    if isinstance(ir_type, ir.IntType):
-        width = ir_type.width
-        type_map = {
-            8: ctypes.c_uint8,
-            16: ctypes.c_uint16,
-            32: ctypes.c_uint32,
-            64: ctypes.c_uint64,
-        }
-        if width not in type_map:
-            raise ValueError(f"Unsupported integer width: {width}")
-        return type_map[width]
-
-    elif isinstance(ir_type, ir.ArrayType):
-        count = ir_type.count
-        element_type_ir = ir_type.element
-
-        if isinstance(element_type_ir, ir.IntType) and element_type_ir.width == 8:
-            # Use c_char for string fields (will have .decode())
-            return ctypes.c_char * count
-        else:
-            element_type = ir_type_to_ctypes(element_type_ir)
-            return element_type * count
-    elif isinstance(ir_type, ir.PointerType):
-        return ctypes.c_void_p
-
-    else:
-        raise TypeError(f"Unsupported IR type: {ir_type}")
-
-
-def _make_repr(struct_name: str, fields: list):
-    """Create a __repr__ function for a struct"""
-
-    def __repr__(self):
-        field_strs = []
-        for field_name, _ in fields:
-            value = getattr(self, field_name)
-            field_strs.append(f"{field_name}={value}")
-        return f"<{struct_name} {' '.join(field_strs)}>"
-
-    return __repr__
-
-
-def convert_structs_to_ctypes(structs_sym_tab) -> dict[str, type[ctypes.Structure]]:
-    """Convert PythonBPF's structs_sym_tab to ctypes.Structure classes."""
-    if not structs_sym_tab:
-        return {}
-
-    ctypes_structs = {}
-
-    for struct_name, struct_type_obj in structs_sym_tab.items():
-        try:
-            fields = []
-            for field_name, field_ir_type in struct_type_obj.fields.items():
-                field_ctypes = ir_type_to_ctypes(field_ir_type)
-                fields.append((field_name, field_ctypes))
-
-            repr_func = _make_repr(struct_name, fields)
-
-            struct_class = type(
-                struct_name,
-                (ctypes.Structure,),
-                {
-                    "_fields_": fields,
-                    "__module__": "pylibbpf.ir_to_ctypes",
-                    "__doc__": f"Auto-generated ctypes structure for {struct_name}",
-                    "__repr__": repr_func,
-                },
-            )
-
-            ctypes_structs[struct_name] = struct_class
-            # Pretty print field info
-            field_info = ", ".join(f"{name}: {typ.__name__}" for name, typ in fields)
-            logger.debug(f"  {struct_name}({field_info})")
-        except Exception as e:
-            logger.error(f"Failed to convert struct '{struct_name}': {e}")
-            raise
-    logger.info(f"Converted struct '{struct_name}' to ctypes")
-    return ctypes_structs
-
-
-def is_pythonbpf_structs(structs) -> bool:
-    """Check if structs dict is from PythonBPF."""
-    if not isinstance(structs, dict) or not structs:
-        return False
-
-    first_value = next(iter(structs.values()))
-    return (
-        hasattr(first_value, "ir_type")
-        and hasattr(first_value, "fields")
-        and hasattr(first_value, "size")
-    )
-
-
-__all__ = ["convert_structs_to_ctypes", "is_pythonbpf_structs"]

pylibbpf/wrappers.py

@@ -1,77 +0,0 @@
-from collections.abc import Callable
-
-
-class PerfEventArrayHelper:
-    """Fluent wrapper for PERF_EVENT_ARRAY maps."""
-
-    def __init__(self, bpf_map):
-        self._map = bpf_map
-        self._perf_buffer = None
-
-    def open_perf_buffer(
-        self,
-        callback: Callable,
-        struct_name: str = "",
-        page_cnt: int = 8,
-        lost_callback: Callable | None = None,
-    ):
-        """Open perf buffer with auto-deserialization."""
-        from .pylibbpf import PerfEventArray
-
-        if struct_name:
-            self._perf_buffer = PerfEventArray(
-                self._map,
-                page_cnt,
-                callback,
-                struct_name,
-                lost_callback or (lambda cpu, cnt: None),
-            )
-        else:
-            self._perf_buffer = PerfEventArray(
-                self._map, page_cnt, callback, lost_callback or (lambda cpu, cnt: None)
-            )
-
-        return self
-
-    def poll(self, timeout_ms: int = -1) -> int:
-        if not self._perf_buffer:
-            raise RuntimeError("Call open_perf_buffer() first")
-        return self._perf_buffer.poll(timeout_ms)
-
-    def consume(self) -> int:
-        if not self._perf_buffer:
-            raise RuntimeError("Call open_perf_buffer() first")
-        return self._perf_buffer.consume()
-
-    def __getattr__(self, name):
-        return getattr(self._map, name)
-
-
-class BpfObjectWrapper:
-    """Smart wrapper that returns map-specific helpers."""
-
-    BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY = 4
-    BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF = 27
-
-    def __init__(self, bpf_object):
-        self._obj = bpf_object
-        self._map_helpers = {}
-
-    def __getitem__(self, name: str):
-        """Return appropriate helper based on map type."""
-        if name in self._map_helpers:
-            return self._map_helpers[name]
-
-        map_obj = self._obj[name]
-        map_type = map_obj.get_type()
-
-        if map_type == self.BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY:
-            helper = PerfEventArrayHelper(map_obj)
-        else:
-            helper = map_obj
-
-        self._map_helpers[name] = helper
-        return helper
-
-    def __getattr__(self, name):
-        return getattr(self._obj, name)

pyproject.toml

@@ -1,24 +1,23 @@
 [build-system]
 requires = [
-    "setuptools>=77",
+    "setuptools>=42",
     "wheel",
     "ninja",
     "cmake>=4.0",
-    "pybind11>=2.10",
 ]
 build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
 
 [project]
 name = "pylibbpf"
-version = "0.0.7"
+version = "0.0.5"
 description = "Python Bindings for Libbpf"
 authors = [
     { name = "r41k0u", email = "pragyanshchaturvedi18@gmail.com" },
     { name = "varun-r-mallya", email = "varunrmallya@gmail.com" }
 ]
 readme = "README.md"
-license = "Apache-2.0"
+license = { file = "LICENSE" }
-requires-python = ">=3.12"
+requires-python = ">=3.8"
 classifiers = [
     "Development Status :: 3 - Alpha",
     "Intended Audience :: Developers",
@@ -29,26 +28,22 @@ classifiers = [
     "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10",
     "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11",
     "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12",
-    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13",
     "Programming Language :: C++",
     "Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules",
     "Topic :: System :: Operating System Kernels :: Linux",
 ]
-dependencies = [
-    "llvmlite>=0.40.0",
-]
 
 [project.optional-dependencies]
 test = ["pytest>=6.0"]
 
 [project.urls]
-Homepage = "https://github.com/pythonbpf/pylibbpf"
+Homepage = "https://github.com/varun-r-mallya/pylibbpf"
-Repository = "https://github.com/pythonbpf/pylibbpf"
+Repository = "https://github.com/varun-r-mallya/pylibbpf"
-Issues = "https://github.com/pythonbpf/pylibbpf/issues"
+Issues = "https://github.com/varun-r-mallya/pylibbpf/issues"
 
 [tool.mypy]
 files = "setup.py"
-python_version = "3.12"
+python_version = "3.8"
 strict = true
 show_error_codes = true
 enable_error_code = ["ignore-without-code", "redundant-expr", "truthy-bool"]
@@ -69,7 +64,7 @@ filterwarnings = [
 testpaths = ["tests"]
 
 [tool.ruff]
-target-version = "py312"
+target-version = "py38"
 line-length = 88
 
 [tool.ruff.lint]
@@ -80,7 +75,3 @@ extend-select = [
     "RUF", # Ruff-specific
     "UP", # pyupgrade
 ]
-
-[tool.setuptools]
-packages = ["pylibbpf"]
-package-data = {"pylibbpf" = ["*.py", "*.so", "*.pyd", "py.typed"]}

setup.py

@@ -6,6 +6,14 @@ from pathlib import Path
 from setuptools import Extension, setup
 from setuptools.command.build_ext import build_ext
 
+# Convert distutils Windows platform specifiers to CMake -A arguments
+PLAT_TO_CMAKE = {
+    "win32": "Win32",
+    "win-amd64": "x64",
+    "win-arm32": "ARM",
+    "win-arm64": "ARM64",
+}
+
 
 # A CMakeExtension needs a sourcedir instead of a file list.
 # The name must be the _single_ output extension from the CMake build.
@@ -37,8 +45,8 @@ class CMakeBuild(build_ext):
         # from Python.
         cmake_args = [
             f"-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY={extdir}{os.sep}",
+            f"-DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE={sys.executable}",
             f"-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE={cfg}",  # not used on MSVC, but no harm
-            f"-DPython_EXECUTABLE={sys.executable}",
         ]
         build_args = []
 
@@ -114,6 +122,31 @@ if readme_path.exists():
     long_description = readme_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
 
 setup(
-    ext_modules=[CMakeExtension("pylibbpf.pylibbpf")],
+    name="pylibbpf",
+    version="0.0.1",
+    author="varun-r-mallya, r41k0u",
+    author_email="varunrmallyagmail.com",
+    description="Python Bindings for Libbpf",
+    long_description=long_description,
+    long_description_content_type="text/markdown",
+    url="https://github.com/varun-r-mallya/pylibbpf",
+    ext_modules=[CMakeExtension("pylibbpf")],
     cmdclass={"build_ext": CMakeBuild},
+    zip_safe=False,
+    classifiers=[
+        "Development Status :: 3 - Alpha",
+        "Intended Audience :: Developers",
+        "Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux",
+        "Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
+        "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8",
+        "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9",
+        "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10",
+        "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11",
+        "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12",
+        "Programming Language :: C++",
+        "Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules",
+        "Topic :: System :: Operating System Kernels :: Linux",
+    ],
+    extras_require={"test": ["pytest>=6.0"]},
+    python_requires=">=3.8",
 )

src/bindings/main.cpp

@@ -2,12 +2,13 @@
 #define STRINGIFY(x) #x
 #define MACRO_STRINGIFY(x) STRINGIFY(x)
 
+extern "C" {
+#include <libbpf.h>
+}
+
+#include "core/bpf_program.h"
 #include "core/bpf_exception.h"
 #include "core/bpf_map.h"
-#include "core/bpf_object.h"
-#include "core/bpf_program.h"
-#include "maps/perf_event_array.h"
-#include "utils/struct_parser.h"
 
 namespace py = pybind11;
 
@@ -29,70 +30,34 @@ PYBIND11_MODULE(pylibbpf, m) {
     // Register the custom exception
     py::register_exception<BpfException>(m, "BpfException");
 
-  // BpfObject
+    py::class_<BpfProgram>(m, "BpfProgram")
-  py::class_<BpfObject, std::shared_ptr<BpfObject>>(m, "BpfObject")
+            .def(py::init<const std::string &>())
-      .def(py::init<std::string, py::dict>(), py::arg("object_path"),
+            .def(py::init<const std::string &, const std::string &>())
-           py::arg("structs") = py::dict())
+            .def("load", &BpfProgram::load)
-      .def("load", &BpfObject::load)
-      .def("is_loaded", &BpfObject::is_loaded)
-      .def("get_program_names", &BpfObject::get_program_names)
-      .def("get_program", &BpfObject::get_program, py::arg("name"))
-      .def("attach_all", &BpfObject::attach_all)
-      .def("get_map_names", &BpfObject::get_map_names)
-      .def("get_map", &BpfObject::get_map, py::arg("name"))
-      .def("get_struct_defs", &BpfObject::get_struct_defs)
-      .def("__getitem__", &BpfObject::get_map, py::arg("name"));
-
-  // BpfProgram
-  py::class_<BpfProgram, std::shared_ptr<BpfProgram>>(m, "BpfProgram")
             .def("attach", &BpfProgram::attach)
-      .def("detach", &BpfProgram::detach)
+            .def("destroy", &BpfProgram::destroy)
-      .def("is_attached", &BpfProgram::is_attached)
+            .def("load_and_attach", &BpfProgram::load_and_attach)
-      .def("get_name", &BpfProgram::get_name);
+            .def("is_loaded", &BpfProgram::is_loaded)
+            .def("is_attached", &BpfProgram::is_attached);
 
-  // BpfMap
+    py::class_<BpfMap>(m, "BpfMap")
-  py::class_<BpfMap, std::shared_ptr<BpfMap>>(m, "BpfMap")
+            .def(py::init<BpfProgram *, py::object &>())
-      .def("lookup", &BpfMap::lookup, py::arg("key"))
+            .def("lookup", &BpfMap::lookup)
-      .def("update", &BpfMap::update, py::arg("key"), py::arg("value"))
+            .def("update", &BpfMap::update)
-      .def("delete_elem", &BpfMap::delete_elem, py::arg("key"))
+            .def("delete", &BpfMap::delete_elem)
             .def("get_next_key", &BpfMap::get_next_key, py::arg("key") = py::none())
             .def("items", &BpfMap::items)
             .def("keys", &BpfMap::keys)
             .def("values", &BpfMap::values)
             .def("get_name", &BpfMap::get_name)
-      .def("get_fd", &BpfMap::get_fd)
             .def("get_type", &BpfMap::get_type)
             .def("get_key_size", &BpfMap::get_key_size)
             .def("get_value_size", &BpfMap::get_value_size)
             .def("get_max_entries", &BpfMap::get_max_entries)
-      .def("set_value_struct", &BpfMap::set_value_struct,
+            .def("__getitem__", &BpfMap::lookup)
-           py::arg("struct_name"))
+            .def("__setitem__", &BpfMap::update)
-      .def("get_value_struct_name", &BpfMap::get_value_struct_name)
+            .def("__delitem__", &BpfMap::delete_elem);
-      .def("has_struct_value", &BpfMap::has_struct_value)
-      .def("__getitem__", &BpfMap::lookup, py::arg("key"))
-      .def("__setitem__", &BpfMap::update, py::arg("key"), py::arg("value"))
-      .def("__delitem__", &BpfMap::delete_elem, py::arg("key"));
 
-  // StructParser
-  py::class_<StructParser>(m, "StructParser")
-      .def(py::init<py::dict>(), py::arg("structs"))
-      .def("parse", &StructParser::parse, py::arg("struct_name"),
-           py::arg("data"))
-      .def("has_struct", &StructParser::has_struct, py::arg("struct_name"));
-
-  // PerfEventArray
-  py::class_<PerfEventArray, std::shared_ptr<PerfEventArray>>(m,
-                                                              "PerfEventArray")
-      .def(py::init<std::shared_ptr<BpfMap>, int, py::function, py::object>(),
-           py::arg("map"), py::arg("page_cnt"), py::arg("callback"),
-           py::arg("lost_callback") = py::none())
-      .def(py::init<std::shared_ptr<BpfMap>, int, py::function, std::string,
-                    py::object>(),
-           py::arg("map"), py::arg("page_cnt"), py::arg("callback"),
-           py::arg("struct_name"), py::arg("lost_callback") = py::none())
-      .def("poll", &PerfEventArray::poll, py::arg("timeout_ms"))
-      .def("consume", &PerfEventArray::consume)
-      .def("get_map", &PerfEventArray::get_map);
 
 #ifdef VERSION_INFO
     m.attr("__version__") = MACRO_STRINGIFY(VERSION_INFO);

src/core/bpf_exception.h

@@ -7,9 +7,12 @@
 class BpfException final : public std::runtime_error {
 public:
     explicit BpfException(const std::string &message)
-      : std::runtime_error(message) {}
+        : std::runtime_error(message) {
+    }
 
-  explicit BpfException(const char *message) : std::runtime_error(message) {}
+    explicit BpfException(const char *message)
+        : std::runtime_error(message) {
+    }
 };
 
 #endif // PYLIBBPF_BPF_EXCEPTION_H

src/core/bpf_map.cpp

@@ -1,246 +1,43 @@
-#include "core/bpf_map.h"
+#include "bpf_map.h"
-#include "core/bpf_exception.h"
-#include "core/bpf_object.h"
-#include "utils/struct_parser.h"
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <cerrno>
-#include <cstring>
 
-BpfMap::BpfMap(std::shared_ptr<BpfObject> parent, struct bpf_map *raw_map,
+#include "bpf_exception.h"
-               const std::string &map_name)
-    : parent_obj_(parent), map_(raw_map), map_fd_(-1), map_name_(map_name),
-      key_size_(0), value_size_(0) {
-  if (!parent)
-    throw BpfException("Parent BpfObject is null");
-  if (!(parent->is_loaded()))
-    throw BpfException("Parent BpfObject is not loaded");
-  if (!raw_map)
-    throw BpfException("bpf_map pointer is null");
 
-  map_fd_ = bpf_map__fd(map_);
+BpfMap::BpfMap(BpfProgram *program_, const py::object &map_from_python) {
-  if (map_fd_ < 0)
+    if (py::isinstance<py::function>(map_from_python)) {
-    throw BpfException("Failed to get file descriptor for map '" + map_name_ +
+        const auto name = map_from_python.attr("__name__").cast<std::string>();
-                       "'");
+        bpf_program = program_;
-
+        map_ = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(bpf_program->get_obj(), name.c_str());
-  key_size_ = bpf_map__key_size(map_);
+        if (!map_) {
-  value_size_ = bpf_map__value_size(map_);
+            throw BpfException("Failed to find map by name");
         }
-
+        map_fd = bpf_map__fd(map_);
-void BpfMap::set_value_struct(const std::string &struct_name) {
+        if (map_fd == -1) {
-  auto parent = parent_obj_.lock();
+            throw BpfException("Failed to open map File Descriptor");
-  if (!parent) {
-    throw BpfException("Parent BpfObject no longer exists");
         }
-
-  struct_parser_ = parent->get_struct_parser();
-  if (!struct_parser_) {
-    throw BpfException("No struct definitions available in BpfObject");
-  }
-
-  if (!struct_parser_->has_struct(struct_name)) {
-    throw BpfException("Unknown struct: " + struct_name);
-  }
-
-  value_struct_name_ = struct_name;
-}
-
-py::object BpfMap::lookup(const py::object &key) const {
-  if (map_fd_ < 0)
-    throw BpfException("Map '" + map_name_ + "' is not initialized properly");
-
-  BufferManager<> key_buf, value_buf;
-  auto key_span = key_buf.get_span(key_size_);
-  auto value_span = value_buf.get_span(value_size_);
-
-  // Convert Python → bytes
-  python_to_bytes_inplace(key, key_span);
-
-  // The flags field here matters only when spin locks are used.
-  // Skipping it for now.
-  const int ret = bpf_map__lookup_elem(map_, key_span.data(), key_size_,
-                                       value_span.data(), value_size_, BPF_ANY);
-  if (ret < 0) {
-    if (ret == -ENOENT)
-      return py::none();
-    throw BpfException("Failed to lookup key in map '" + map_name_ +
-                       "': " + std::strerror(-ret));
-  }
-
-  return bytes_to_python(value_span);
-}
-
-void BpfMap::update(const py::object &key, const py::object &value) const {
-  if (map_fd_ < 0)
-    throw BpfException("Map '" + map_name_ + "' is not initialized properly");
-
-  BufferManager<> key_buf, value_buf;
-  auto key_span = key_buf.get_span(key_size_);
-  auto value_span = value_buf.get_span(value_size_);
-
-  python_to_bytes_inplace(key, key_span);
-  python_to_bytes_inplace(value, value_span);
-
-  const int ret = bpf_map__update_elem(map_, key_span.data(), key_size_,
-                                       value_span.data(), value_size_, BPF_ANY);
-  if (ret < 0) {
-    throw BpfException("Failed to update key in map '" + map_name_ +
-                       "': " + std::strerror(-ret));
-  }
-}
-
-void BpfMap::delete_elem(const py::object &key) const {
-  if (map_fd_ < 0)
-    throw BpfException("Map '" + map_name_ + "' is not initialized properly");
-
-  BufferManager<> key_buf;
-  auto key_span = key_buf.get_span(key_size_);
-
-  // Convert Python → bytes
-  python_to_bytes_inplace(key, key_span);
-
-  const int ret =
-      bpf_map__delete_elem(map_, key_span.data(), key_size_, BPF_ANY);
-
-  if (ret != 0) {
-    if (ret == -ENOENT)
-      throw py::key_error("Key not found in map '" + map_name_ + "'");
-    throw BpfException("Failed to delete key from map '" + map_name_ +
-                       "': " + std::strerror(-ret));
-  }
-}
-
-py::object BpfMap::get_next_key(const py::object &key) const {
-  BufferManager<> next_key_buf;
-  auto next_key = next_key_buf.get_span(key_size_);
-
-  int ret;
-  if (key.is_none()) {
-    ret = bpf_map__get_next_key(map_, nullptr, next_key.data(), key_size_);
     } else {
-    BufferManager<> key_buf;
+        throw BpfException("Invalid map object passed to function.");
-    auto key_bytes = key_buf.get_span(key_size_);
-    python_to_bytes_inplace(key, key_bytes);
-    ret = bpf_map__get_next_key(map_, key_bytes.data(), next_key.data(),
-                                key_size_);
-  }
-
-  if (ret < 0) {
-    if (ret == -ENOENT) {
-      // No more keys
-      return py::none();
-    }
-    throw BpfException("Failed to get next key in map '" + map_name_ +
-                       "': " + std::strerror(-ret));
-  }
-
-  return bytes_to_python(next_key);
-}
-
-py::dict BpfMap::items() const {
-  py::dict result;
-
-  py::object current_key = get_next_key(py::none());
-  if (current_key.is_none()) {
-    return result;
-  }
-
-  while (!current_key.is_none()) {
-    try {
-      py::object value = lookup(current_key);
-      result[current_key] = value;
-      current_key = get_next_key(current_key);
-    } catch (const py::key_error &) {
-      break;
     }
 }
 
-  return result;
+std::vector<uint8_t> BpfMap::python_to_bytes(const py::object &obj, size_t size) {
-}
+    std::vector<uint8_t> result(size, 0);
-
-py::list BpfMap::keys() const {
-  py::list result;
-
-  py::object current_key = get_next_key(py::none());
-  if (current_key.is_none()) {
-    return result;
-  }
-
-  while (!current_key.is_none()) {
-    result.append(current_key);
-    current_key = get_next_key(current_key);
-  }
-
-  return result;
-}
-
-py::list BpfMap::values() const {
-  py::list result;
-
-  py::object current_key = get_next_key(py::none());
-  if (current_key.is_none()) {
-    return result;
-  }
-
-  while (!current_key.is_none()) {
-    try {
-      py::object value = lookup(current_key);
-      result.append(value);
-      current_key = get_next_key(current_key);
-    } catch (const py::key_error &) {
-      break;
-    }
-  }
-
-  return result;
-}
-
-int BpfMap::get_type() const { return bpf_map__type(map_); }
-
-int BpfMap::get_max_entries() const { return bpf_map__max_entries(map_); }
-
-// Helper functions
-void BpfMap::python_to_bytes_inplace(const py::object &obj,
-                                     std::span<uint8_t> buffer) {
-  std::fill(buffer.begin(), buffer.end(), 0);
 
     if (py::isinstance<py::int_>(obj)) {
-    if (buffer.size() <= sizeof(uint64_t)) {
+        const auto value = obj.cast<uint64_t>();
-      uint64_t value = obj.cast<uint64_t>();
+        std::memcpy(result.data(), &value, std::min(size, sizeof(uint64_t)));
-      std::memcpy(buffer.data(), &value, buffer.size());
-    } else {
-      throw BpfException("Integer key/value size exceeds maximum (8 bytes)");
-    }
     } else if (py::isinstance<py::bytes>(obj)) {
-    std::string bytes_str = obj.cast<std::string>();
+        const auto bytes_str = obj.cast<std::string>();
-
+        std::memcpy(result.data(), bytes_str.data(), std::min(size, bytes_str.size()));
-    if (bytes_str.size() > buffer.size()) {
-      throw BpfException("Bytes size " + std::to_string(bytes_str.size()) +
-                         " exceeds expected size " +
-                         std::to_string(buffer.size()));
-    }
-
-    std::memcpy(buffer.data(), bytes_str.data(), bytes_str.size());
     } else if (py::isinstance<py::str>(obj)) {
-    std::string str_val = obj.cast<std::string>();
+        const auto str_val = obj.cast<std::string>();
-
+        std::memcpy(result.data(), str_val.data(), std::min(size, str_val.size()));
-    if (str_val.size() >= buffer.size()) {
-      throw BpfException("String size exceeds expected size");
     }
 
-    std::memcpy(buffer.data(), str_val.data(), str_val.size());
+    return result;
-    buffer[str_val.size()] = '\0';
-  } else {
-    throw BpfException("Unsupported type for BPF map key/value");
-  }
-}
-
-py::object BpfMap::bytes_to_python(std::span<const uint8_t> data) const {
-  //  NOTE: Struct parsing for value type
-  if (struct_parser_ && !value_struct_name_.empty()) {
-    py::bytes py_data(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(data.data()), data.size());
-    return struct_parser_->parse(value_struct_name_, py_data);
 }
 
+py::object BpfMap::bytes_to_python(const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
+    // Try to interpret as integer if it's a common integer size
     if (data.size() == 4) {
         uint32_t value;
         std::memcpy(&value, data.data(), 4);
@@ -250,6 +47,165 @@ py::object BpfMap::bytes_to_python(std::span<const uint8_t> data) const {
         std::memcpy(&value, data.data(), 8);
         return py::cast(value);
     } else {
+        // Return as bytes
         return py::bytes(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(data.data()), data.size());
     }
 }
+
+void BpfMap::update(const py::object &key, const py::object &value) const {
+    const size_t key_size = bpf_map__key_size(map_);
+    const size_t value_size = bpf_map__value_size(map_);
+
+    const auto key_bytes = python_to_bytes(key, key_size);
+    const auto value_bytes = python_to_bytes(value, value_size);
+
+    const int ret = bpf_map__update_elem(
+        map_,
+        key_bytes.data(),
+        key_size,
+        value_bytes.data(),
+        value_size,
+        BPF_ANY);
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        throw BpfException("Failed to update map element");
+    }
+}
+
+void BpfMap::delete_elem(const py::object &key) const {
+    const size_t key_size = bpf_map__key_size(map_);
+    std::vector<uint8_t> key_bytes;
+    key_bytes = python_to_bytes(key, key_size);
+
+    if (const int ret = bpf_map__delete_elem(map_, key_bytes.data(), key_size, BPF_ANY); ret != 0) {
+        throw BpfException("Failed to delete map element");
+    }
+}
+
+py::list BpfMap::get_next_key(const py::object &key) const {
+    const size_t key_size = bpf_map__key_size(map_);
+    std::vector<uint8_t> next_key(key_size);
+
+    int ret;
+    if (key.is_none()) {
+        ret = bpf_map__get_next_key(map_, nullptr, next_key.data(), key_size);
+    } else {
+        const auto key_bytes = python_to_bytes(key, key_size);
+        ret = bpf_map__get_next_key(map_, key_bytes.data(), next_key.data(), key_size);
+    }
+
+    py::list result;
+    if (ret == 0) {
+        result.append(bytes_to_python(next_key));
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+py::list BpfMap::keys() const {
+    py::list result;
+    const size_t key_size = bpf_map__key_size(map_);
+
+    std::vector<uint8_t> key(key_size);
+    std::vector<uint8_t> next_key(key_size);
+
+    int ret = bpf_map__get_next_key(map_, nullptr, key.data(), key_size);
+
+    while (ret == 0) {
+        result.append(bytes_to_python(key));
+        ret = bpf_map__get_next_key(map_, key.data(), next_key.data(), key_size);
+        key = next_key;
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+py::list BpfMap::values() const {
+    py::list result;
+    const size_t key_size = bpf_map__key_size(map_);
+    const size_t value_size = bpf_map__value_size(map_);
+
+    std::vector<uint8_t> key(key_size);
+    std::vector<uint8_t> next_key(key_size);
+    std::vector<uint8_t> value(value_size);
+
+    int ret = bpf_map__get_next_key(map_, nullptr, key.data(), key_size);
+
+    while (ret == 0) {
+        if (bpf_map__lookup_elem(map_, key.data(), key_size, value.data(), value_size, BPF_ANY) == 0) {
+            result.append(bytes_to_python(value));
+        }
+        ret = bpf_map__get_next_key(map_, key.data(), next_key.data(), key_size);
+        key = next_key;
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+std::string BpfMap::get_name() const {
+    const char *name = bpf_map__name(map_);
+    return name ? std::string(name) : "";
+}
+
+int BpfMap::get_type() const {
+    return bpf_map__type(map_);
+}
+
+int BpfMap::get_key_size() const {
+    return bpf_map__key_size(map_);
+}
+
+int BpfMap::get_value_size() const {
+    return bpf_map__value_size(map_);
+}
+
+int BpfMap::get_max_entries() const {
+    return bpf_map__max_entries(map_);
+}
+
+py::dict BpfMap::items() const {
+    py::dict result;
+    const size_t key_size = bpf_map__key_size(map_);
+    const size_t value_size = bpf_map__value_size(map_);
+
+    std::vector<uint8_t> key(key_size);
+    std::vector<uint8_t> next_key(key_size);
+    std::vector<uint8_t> value(value_size);
+
+    // Get first key
+    int ret = bpf_map__get_next_key(map_, nullptr, key.data(), key_size);
+
+    while (ret == 0) {
+        // Lookup value for current key
+        if (bpf_map__lookup_elem(map_, key.data(), key_size, value.data(), value_size, BPF_ANY) == 0) {
+            result[bytes_to_python(key)] = bytes_to_python(value);
+        }
+
+        // Get next key
+        ret = bpf_map__get_next_key(map_, key.data(), next_key.data(), key_size);
+        key = next_key;
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+py::object BpfMap::lookup(const py::object &key) const {
+    const __u32 key_size = bpf_map__key_size(map_);
+    const __u32 value_size = bpf_map__value_size(map_);
+
+    const auto key_bytes = python_to_bytes(key, key_size);
+    std::vector<uint8_t> value_bytes(value_size);
+
+    // The flags field here matters only when spin locks are used which is close to fucking never, so fuck no,
+    // im not adding it
+    const int ret = bpf_map__lookup_elem(
+        map_,
+        key_bytes.data(),
+        key_size,
+        value_bytes.data(),
+        value_size,
+        BPF_ANY);
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        return py::none();
+    }
+
+    return bytes_to_python(value_bytes);
+}

src/core/bpf_map.h

@@ -1,85 +1,55 @@
-#ifndef PYLIBBPF_BPF_MAP_H
+#ifndef PYLIBBPF_MAPS_H
-#define PYLIBBPF_BPF_MAP_H
+#define PYLIBBPF_MAPS_H
 
-#include <array>
 #include <libbpf.h>
 #include <pybind11/pybind11.h>
-#include <span>
-#include <string>
 #include <vector>
+#include <string>
 
-class BpfObject;
+#include "bpf_program.h"
-class StructParser;
 
 namespace py = pybind11;
 
-class BpfMap : public std::enable_shared_from_this<BpfMap> {
+class BpfMap {
 private:
-  std::weak_ptr<BpfObject> parent_obj_;
     struct bpf_map *map_;
-  int map_fd_;
+    int map_fd = -1;
-  std::string map_name_;
+    //TODO: turn below into a shared pointer and ref count it so that there is no resource leakage
-  __u32 key_size_, value_size_;
+    BpfProgram *bpf_program;
-
-  //  TODO: For now, we'll only support struct parsing for value types
-  // later we can extend this to keys
-  std::shared_ptr<StructParser> struct_parser_;
-  std::string value_struct_name_;
-
-  template <size_t StackSize = 64> struct BufferManager {
-    std::array<uint8_t, StackSize> stack_buf;
-    std::vector<uint8_t> heap_buf;
-
-    std::span<uint8_t> get_span(size_t size) {
-      if (size <= StackSize) {
-        return std::span<uint8_t>(stack_buf.data(), size);
-      } else {
-        heap_buf.resize(size);
-        return std::span<uint8_t>(heap_buf);
-      }
-    }
-  };
 
 public:
-  BpfMap(std::shared_ptr<BpfObject> parent, struct bpf_map *raw_map,
+    BpfMap(BpfProgram *program_, const py::object &map_from_python);
-         const std::string &map_name);
 
     ~BpfMap() = default;
 
-  BpfMap(const BpfMap &) = delete;
-  BpfMap &operator=(const BpfMap &) = delete;
-  BpfMap(BpfMap &&) noexcept = default;
-  BpfMap &operator=(BpfMap &&) noexcept = default;
-
     [[nodiscard]] py::object lookup(const py::object &key) const;
-  void update(const py::object &key, const py::object &value) const;
-  void delete_elem(const py::object &key) const;
-  py::object get_next_key(const py::object &key = py::none()) const;
-  py::dict items() const;
-  py::list keys() const;
-  py::list values() const;
-  void set_value_struct(const std::string &struct_name);
 
-  [[nodiscard]] std::string get_name() const { return map_name_; }
+    void update(const py::object &key, const py::object &value) const;
-  [[nodiscard]] int get_fd() const { return map_fd_; }
+
-  [[nodiscard]] int get_type() const;
+    void delete_elem(const py::object &key) const;
-  [[nodiscard]] int get_key_size() const { return key_size_; };
+
-  [[nodiscard]] int get_value_size() const { return value_size_; };
+    py::list get_next_key(const py::object &key = py::none()) const;
-  [[nodiscard]] int get_max_entries() const;
+
-  [[nodiscard]] std::shared_ptr<BpfObject> get_parent() const {
+    py::dict items() const;
-    return parent_obj_.lock();
+
-  }
+    py::list keys() const;
-  [[nodiscard]] std::string get_value_struct_name() const {
+
-    return value_struct_name_;
+    py::list values() const;
-  }
+
-  [[nodiscard]] bool has_struct_value() const {
+    [[nodiscard]] std::string get_name() const;
-    return !value_struct_name_.empty();
+
-  }
+    int get_type() const;
+
+    int get_key_size() const;
+
+    int get_value_size() const;
+
+    int get_max_entries() const;
 
 private:
-  static void python_to_bytes_inplace(const py::object &obj,
+    static std::vector<uint8_t> python_to_bytes(const py::object &obj, size_t size);
-                                      std::span<uint8_t> buffer);
+
-  py::object bytes_to_python(std::span<const uint8_t> data) const;
+    static py::object bytes_to_python(const std::vector<uint8_t> &data);
 };
 
-#endif // PYLIBBPF_BPF_MAP_H
+#endif //PYLIBBPF_MAPS_H

src/core/bpf_object.cpp

@@ -1,272 +0,0 @@
-#include "core/bpf_object.h"
-#include "core/bpf_exception.h"
-#include "core/bpf_map.h"
-#include "core/bpf_program.h"
-#include "utils/struct_parser.h"
-#include <cerrno>
-#include <cstring>
-#include <utility>
-
-BpfObject::BpfObject(std::string object_path, py::dict structs)
-    : obj_(nullptr), object_path_(std::move(object_path)), loaded_(false),
-      struct_defs_(structs), struct_parser_(nullptr) {}
-
-BpfObject::~BpfObject() {
-  // Clear caches first (order matters!)
-  prog_cache_.clear(); // Detaches programs
-  maps_cache_.clear(); // Closes maps
-
-  // Then close object
-  if (obj_) {
-    bpf_object__close(obj_);
-    obj_ = nullptr;
-  }
-}
-
-BpfObject::BpfObject(BpfObject &&other) noexcept
-    : obj_(std::exchange(other.obj_, nullptr)),
-      object_path_(std::move(other.object_path_)),
-      loaded_(std::exchange(other.loaded_, false)),
-      maps_cache_(std::move(other.maps_cache_)),
-      prog_cache_(std::move(other.prog_cache_)),
-      struct_defs_(std::move(other.struct_defs_)),
-      struct_parser_(std::move(other.struct_parser_)) {
-
-  other.obj_ = nullptr;
-  other.loaded_ = false;
-}
-
-BpfObject &BpfObject::operator=(BpfObject &&other) noexcept {
-  if (this != &other) {
-    prog_cache_.clear();
-    maps_cache_.clear();
-    if (obj_) {
-      bpf_object__close(obj_);
-    }
-
-    obj_ = std::exchange(other.obj_, nullptr);
-    object_path_ = std::move(other.object_path_);
-    loaded_ = std::exchange(other.loaded_, false);
-    maps_cache_ = std::move(other.maps_cache_);
-    prog_cache_ = std::move(other.prog_cache_);
-    struct_defs_ = std::move(other.struct_defs_);
-    struct_parser_ = std::move(other.struct_parser_);
-  }
-  return *this;
-}
-
-void BpfObject::load() {
-  if (loaded_) {
-    throw BpfException("BPF object already loaded");
-  }
-
-  std::string error_msg = "Failed to open BPF object";
-  obj_ = bpf_object__open_file(object_path_.c_str(), nullptr);
-
-  if (!obj_) {
-    error_msg += " file '" + object_path_ + "': " + std::strerror(errno);
-    throw BpfException(error_msg);
-  }
-
-  if (bpf_object__load(obj_)) {
-    error_msg +=
-        " object from file '" + object_path_ + "': " + std::strerror(errno);
-    bpf_object__close(obj_);
-    obj_ = nullptr;
-    throw BpfException(error_msg);
-  }
-
-  loaded_ = true;
-}
-
-// ==================== Program Methods ====================
-
-py::list BpfObject::get_program_names() {
-  if (!loaded_) {
-    throw BpfException("BPF object not loaded");
-  }
-
-  py::list names;
-  struct bpf_program *prog = nullptr;
-
-  bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, obj_) {
-    _get_or_create_program(prog); // Ensure cached
-    names.append(bpf_program__name(prog));
-  }
-
-  return names;
-}
-
-std::shared_ptr<BpfProgram>
-BpfObject::_get_or_create_program(struct bpf_program *prog) {
-  if (!prog) {
-    throw BpfException("bpf_program pointer is null");
-  }
-
-  const char *name = bpf_program__name(prog);
-  std::string prog_name(name ? name : "");
-
-  // Check cache
-  auto it = prog_cache_.find(prog_name);
-  if (it != prog_cache_.end()) {
-    return it->second;
-  }
-
-  // Create and cache
-  auto bpf_prog =
-      std::make_shared<BpfProgram>(shared_from_this(), prog, prog_name);
-  prog_cache_[prog_name] = bpf_prog;
-
-  return bpf_prog;
-}
-
-std::shared_ptr<BpfProgram> BpfObject::get_program(const std::string &name) {
-  if (!loaded_) {
-    throw BpfException("BPF object not loaded");
-  }
-
-  // Check cache
-  auto it = prog_cache_.find(name);
-  if (it != prog_cache_.end()) {
-    return it->second;
-  }
-
-  // Create and cache
-  struct bpf_program *raw_prog = find_program_by_name(name);
-  auto prog = std::make_shared<BpfProgram>(shared_from_this(), raw_prog, name);
-  prog_cache_[name] = prog;
-
-  return prog;
-}
-
-struct bpf_program *
-BpfObject::find_program_by_name(const std::string &name) const {
-  if (!loaded_) {
-    throw BpfException("BPF object not loaded");
-  }
-
-  struct bpf_program *prog =
-      bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj_, name.c_str());
-  if (!prog) {
-    throw BpfException("Program '" + name + "' not found");
-  }
-
-  return prog;
-}
-
-py::dict BpfObject::get_cached_programs() const {
-  py::dict programs;
-  for (const auto &entry : prog_cache_) {
-    programs[entry.first.c_str()] = entry.second;
-  }
-  return programs;
-}
-
-py::dict BpfObject::attach_all() {
-  if (!loaded_) {
-    throw BpfException("BPF object not loaded");
-  }
-
-  py::dict attached_programs;
-  struct bpf_program *prog = nullptr;
-
-  bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, obj_) {
-    auto bpf_prog = _get_or_create_program(prog);
-
-    if (!bpf_prog->is_attached()) {
-      bpf_prog->attach();
-    }
-
-    const char *name = bpf_program__name(prog);
-    attached_programs[name] = bpf_prog;
-  }
-
-  return attached_programs;
-}
-
-// ==================== Map Methods ====================
-
-py::list BpfObject::get_map_names() {
-  if (!loaded_) {
-    throw BpfException("BPF object not loaded");
-  }
-
-  py::list names;
-  struct bpf_map *map = nullptr;
-
-  bpf_object__for_each_map(map, obj_) {
-    _get_or_create_map(map); // Ensure cached
-    names.append(bpf_map__name(map));
-  }
-
-  return names;
-}
-
-std::shared_ptr<BpfMap> BpfObject::get_map(const std::string &name) {
-  if (!loaded_) {
-    throw BpfException("BPF object not loaded");
-  }
-
-  // Check cache
-  auto it = maps_cache_.find(name);
-  if (it != maps_cache_.end()) {
-    return it->second;
-  }
-
-  // Create and cache
-  struct bpf_map *raw_map = find_map_by_name(name);
-  auto map = std::make_shared<BpfMap>(shared_from_this(), raw_map, name);
-  maps_cache_[name] = map;
-
-  return map;
-}
-
-std::shared_ptr<BpfMap> BpfObject::_get_or_create_map(struct bpf_map *map) {
-  if (!map) {
-    throw BpfException("bpf_map pointer is null");
-  }
-
-  const char *name = bpf_map__name(map);
-  std::string map_name(name ? name : "");
-
-  // Check cache
-  auto it = maps_cache_.find(map_name);
-  if (it != maps_cache_.end()) {
-    return it->second;
-  }
-
-  // Create and cache
-  auto bpf_map = std::make_shared<BpfMap>(shared_from_this(), map, map_name);
-  maps_cache_[map_name] = bpf_map;
-
-  return bpf_map;
-}
-
-struct bpf_map *BpfObject::find_map_by_name(const std::string &name) const {
-  if (!loaded_) {
-    throw BpfException("BPF object not loaded");
-  }
-
-  struct bpf_map *map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj_, name.c_str());
-  if (!map) {
-    throw BpfException("Map '" + name + "' not found");
-  }
-
-  return map;
-}
-
-py::dict BpfObject::get_cached_maps() const {
-  py::dict maps;
-  for (const auto &entry : maps_cache_) {
-    maps[entry.first.c_str()] = entry.second;
-  }
-  return maps;
-}
-
-std::shared_ptr<StructParser> BpfObject::get_struct_parser() const {
-  if (!struct_parser_ && !struct_defs_.empty()) {
-    // Create parser on first access
-    struct_parser_ = std::make_shared<StructParser>(struct_defs_);
-  }
-  return struct_parser_;
-}

src/core/bpf_object.h

@@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PYLIBBPF_BPF_OBJECT_H
-#define PYLIBBPF_BPF_OBJECT_H
-
-#include <libbpf.h>
-#include <memory>
-#include <pybind11/pybind11.h>
-#include <string>
-#include <unordered_map>
-
-namespace py = pybind11;
-
-class BpfProgram;
-class BpfMap;
-class StructParser;
-
-/**
- * BpfObject - Represents a loaded BPF object file.
- *
- * This is the main entry point for loading BPF programs.
- * Owns the bpf_object* and manages all programs and maps within it.
- */
-class BpfObject : public std::enable_shared_from_this<BpfObject> {
-private:
-  struct bpf_object *obj_;
-  std::string object_path_;
-  bool loaded_;
-
-  mutable std::unordered_map<std::string, std::shared_ptr<BpfMap>> maps_cache_;
-  mutable std::unordered_map<std::string, std::shared_ptr<BpfProgram>>
-      prog_cache_;
-  py::dict struct_defs_;
-  mutable std::shared_ptr<StructParser> struct_parser_;
-
-  std::shared_ptr<BpfProgram> _get_or_create_program(struct bpf_program *prog);
-  std::shared_ptr<BpfMap> _get_or_create_map(struct bpf_map *map);
-
-public:
-  explicit BpfObject(std::string object_path, py::dict structs = py::dict());
-  ~BpfObject();
-
-  // Disable copy, allow move
-  BpfObject(const BpfObject &) = delete;
-  BpfObject &operator=(const BpfObject &) = delete;
-  BpfObject(BpfObject &&) noexcept;
-  BpfObject &operator=(BpfObject &&) noexcept;
-
-  /**
-   * Load the BPF object into the kernel.
-   * Must be called before accessing programs or maps.
-   */
-  void load();
-
-  /**
-   * Check if object is loaded.
-   */
-  [[nodiscard]] bool is_loaded() const { return loaded_; }
-
-  /**
-   * Get the underlying bpf_object pointer.
-   * Only for internal use by BpfProgram and BpfMap.
-   */
-  [[nodiscard]] struct bpf_object *get_obj() const { return obj_; }
-
-  /**
-   * Attach all programs in the object.
-   */
-  py::dict attach_all();
-
-  // Program access
-  [[nodiscard]] py::list get_program_names();
-  [[nodiscard]] std::shared_ptr<BpfProgram>
-  get_program(const std::string &name);
-  [[nodiscard]] struct bpf_program *
-  find_program_by_name(const std::string &name) const;
-  [[nodiscard]] py::dict get_cached_programs() const;
-
-  // Map access
-  [[nodiscard]] py::list get_map_names();
-  [[nodiscard]] std::shared_ptr<BpfMap> get_map(const std::string &name);
-  [[nodiscard]] struct bpf_map *find_map_by_name(const std::string &name) const;
-  [[nodiscard]] py::dict get_cached_maps() const;
-
-  // Struct parsing
-  [[nodiscard]] py::dict get_struct_defs() const { return struct_defs_; }
-  [[nodiscard]] std::shared_ptr<StructParser> get_struct_parser() const;
-};
-
-#endif // PYLIBBPF_BPF_OBJECT_H

src/core/bpf_program.cpp

@@ -1,74 +1,84 @@
-#include "core/bpf_program.h"
+#include "bpf_program.h"
-#include "core/bpf_exception.h"
+#include "bpf_exception.h"
-#include "core/bpf_object.h"
+#include <filesystem>
-#include <cerrno>
-#include <cstring>
 #include <utility>
 
-BpfProgram::BpfProgram(std::shared_ptr<BpfObject> parent,
+BpfProgram::BpfProgram(std::string object_path, std::string program_name)
-                       struct bpf_program *raw_prog,
+    : obj_(nullptr), prog_(nullptr), link_(nullptr),
-                       const std::string &program_name)
+      object_path_(std::move(object_path)), program_name_(std::move(program_name)) {
-    : parent_obj_(parent), prog_(raw_prog), link_(nullptr),
-      program_name_(program_name) {
-  if (!parent)
-    throw BpfException("Parent BpfObject is null");
-  if (!(parent->is_loaded()))
-    throw BpfException("Parent BpfObject is not loaded");
-  if (!raw_prog)
-    throw BpfException("bpf_program pointer is null");
 }
 
-BpfProgram::~BpfProgram() { detach(); }
+BpfProgram::~BpfProgram() {
-
+    destroy();
-BpfProgram::BpfProgram(BpfProgram &&other) noexcept
+    if (obj_) {
-    : parent_obj_(std::move(other.parent_obj_)), prog_(other.prog_),
+        bpf_object__close(obj_);
-      link_(other.link_), program_name_(std::move(other.program_name_)) {
+    }
-
-  other.prog_ = nullptr;
-  other.link_ = nullptr;
 }
 
-BpfProgram &BpfProgram::operator=(BpfProgram &&other) noexcept {
+struct bpf_object * BpfProgram::get_obj() const {
-  if (this != &other) {
+    return obj_;
-    detach();
-
-    parent_obj_ = std::move(other.parent_obj_);
-    prog_ = other.prog_;
-    link_ = other.link_;
-    program_name_ = std::move(other.program_name_);
-
-    other.prog_ = nullptr;
-    other.link_ = nullptr;
-  }
-  return *this;
 }
 
-void BpfProgram::attach() {
+bool BpfProgram::load() {
-  // Check if parent is still alive
+    // Open the eBPF object file
-  auto parent = parent_obj_.lock();
+    obj_ = bpf_object__open_file(object_path_.c_str(), nullptr);
-  if (!parent) {
+    if (libbpf_get_error(obj_)) {
-    throw BpfException("Parent BpfObject has been destroyed");
+        throw BpfException("Failed to open BPF object file: " + object_path_);
-  }
-
-  if (link_) {
-    throw BpfException("Program '" + program_name_ + "' already attached");
     }
 
+    // Find the program by name (if specified)
+    if (!program_name_.empty()) {
+        prog_ = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj_, program_name_.c_str());
         if (!prog_) {
-    throw BpfException("Program '" + program_name_ + "' not initialized");
+            throw BpfException("Program '" + program_name_ + "' not found in object");
+        }
+    } else {
+        while ((prog_ = bpf_object__next_program(obj_, prog_)) != nullptr) {
+            programs.emplace_back(prog_, nullptr);
         }
 
-  link_ = bpf_program__attach(prog_);
+        // throw if no programs found
-  if (!link_) {
+        if (programs.empty()) {
-    std::string err_msg = "bpf_program__attach failed for program '" +
+            throw BpfException("No programs found in object file");
-                          program_name_ + "': " + std::strerror(errno);
-    throw BpfException(err_msg);
         }
     }
 
-void BpfProgram::detach() {
+    // Load the eBPF object into the kernel
-  if (link_) {
+    if (bpf_object__load(obj_)) {
-    bpf_link__destroy(link_);
+        throw BpfException("Failed to load BPF object into kernel");
-    link_ = nullptr;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool BpfProgram::attach() {
+    for (auto [prog, link]: programs) {
+        if (!prog) {
+            throw BpfException("Program not loaded");
+        }
+
+        link = bpf_program__attach(prog);
+        if (libbpf_get_error(link)) {
+            link = nullptr;
+            throw BpfException("Failed to attach BPF program");
         }
     }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool BpfProgram::destroy() {
+    bool success = true;
+    for (auto [prog, link]: programs) {
+        if (!prog) {
+            throw BpfException("Program not loaded");
+        }
+        success = success & bpf_link__destroy(link);
+    }
+    return success;
+}
+
+void BpfProgram::load_and_attach() {
+    load();
+    attach();
+}

src/core/bpf_program.h

@@ -2,35 +2,37 @@
 #define PYLIBBPF_BPF_PROGRAM_H
 
 #include <libbpf.h>
-#include <memory>
+#include <pybind11/stl.h>
 #include <string>
 
-class BpfObject;
+namespace py = pybind11;
 
 class BpfProgram {
 private:
-  std::weak_ptr<BpfObject> parent_obj_;
+    struct bpf_object *obj_;
     struct bpf_program *prog_;
     struct bpf_link *link_;
+    std::string object_path_;
     std::string program_name_;
+    std::vector<std::pair<bpf_program *, bpf_link *> > programs;
 
 public:
-  explicit BpfProgram(std::shared_ptr<BpfObject> parent,
+    explicit BpfProgram(std::string object_path, std::string program_name = "");
-                      struct bpf_program *raw_prog,
-                      const std::string &program_name);
 
     ~BpfProgram();
 
-  BpfProgram(const BpfProgram &) = delete;
+    struct bpf_object *get_obj() const;
-  BpfProgram &operator=(const BpfProgram &) = delete;
-  BpfProgram(BpfProgram &&) noexcept;
-  BpfProgram &operator=(BpfProgram &&) noexcept;
 
-  void attach();
+    bool load();
-  void detach();
 
+    bool attach();
+
+    bool destroy();
+
+    void load_and_attach();
+
+    [[nodiscard]] bool is_loaded() const { return obj_ != nullptr; }
     [[nodiscard]] bool is_attached() const { return link_ != nullptr; }
-  [[nodiscard]] std::string get_name() const { return program_name_; }
 };
 
 #endif //PYLIBBPF_BPF_PROGRAM_H

src/maps/perf_event_array.cpp

@@ -1,117 +0,0 @@
-#include "maps/perf_event_array.h"
-#include "core/bpf_exception.h"
-#include "core/bpf_map.h"
-#include "core/bpf_object.h"
-#include "utils/struct_parser.h"
-#include <cerrno>
-#include <cstring>
-
-PerfEventArray::PerfEventArray(std::shared_ptr<BpfMap> map, int page_cnt,
-                               py::function callback, py::object lost_callback)
-    : map_(map), pb_(nullptr), callback_(std::move(callback)),
-      lost_callback_(std::move(lost_callback)) {
-
-  if (map->get_type() != BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY) {
-    throw BpfException("Map '" + map->get_name() +
-                       "' is not a PERF_EVENT_ARRAY");
-  }
-
-  if (page_cnt <= 0 || (page_cnt & (page_cnt - 1)) != 0) {
-    throw BpfException("page_cnt must be a positive power of 2");
-  }
-
-  struct perf_buffer_opts pb_opts = {};
-  pb_opts.sz = sizeof(pb_opts); // Required for forward compatibility
-
-  pb_ = perf_buffer__new(
-      map->get_fd(), page_cnt,
-      sample_callback_wrapper,                                   // sample_cb
-      lost_callback.is_none() ? nullptr : lost_callback_wrapper, // lost_cb
-      this,                                                      // ctx
-      &pb_opts                                                   // opts
-  );
-
-  if (!pb_) {
-    throw BpfException("Failed to create perf buffer: " +
-                       std::string(std::strerror(errno)));
-  }
-}
-
-PerfEventArray::PerfEventArray(std::shared_ptr<BpfMap> map, int page_cnt,
-                               py::function callback,
-                               const std::string &struct_name,
-                               py::object lost_callback)
-    : PerfEventArray(map, page_cnt, callback, lost_callback) {
-
-  auto parent = map->get_parent();
-  if (!parent) {
-    throw BpfException("Parent BpfObject has been destroyed");
-  }
-
-  parser_ = parent->get_struct_parser();
-  struct_name_ = struct_name;
-
-  if (!parser_) {
-    throw BpfException("No struct definitions available");
-  }
-}
-
-PerfEventArray::~PerfEventArray() {
-  if (pb_) {
-    perf_buffer__free(pb_);
-  }
-}
-
-void PerfEventArray::sample_callback_wrapper(void *ctx, int cpu, void *data,
-                                             unsigned int size) {
-  auto *self = static_cast<PerfEventArray *>(ctx);
-
-  // Acquire GIL for Python calls
-  py::gil_scoped_acquire acquire;
-
-  try {
-    // Convert data to Python bytes
-    py::bytes py_data(static_cast<const char *>(data), size);
-
-    if (self->parser_ && !self->struct_name_.empty()) {
-      py::object event = self->parser_->parse(self->struct_name_, py_data);
-      self->callback_(cpu, event);
-    } else {
-      self->callback_(cpu, py_data);
-    }
-
-  } catch (const py::error_already_set &e) {
-    PyErr_Print();
-  } catch (const std::exception &e) {
-    py::print("C++ error in perf callback:", e.what());
-  }
-}
-
-void PerfEventArray::lost_callback_wrapper(void *ctx, int cpu,
-                                           unsigned long long cnt) {
-  auto *self = static_cast<PerfEventArray *>(ctx);
-
-  py::gil_scoped_acquire acquire;
-
-  try {
-    if (!self->lost_callback_.is_none()) {
-      py::function lost_fn = py::cast<py::function>(self->lost_callback_);
-      lost_fn(cpu, cnt);
-    } else {
-      py::print("Lost", cnt, "events on CPU", cpu);
-    }
-  } catch (const py::error_already_set &e) {
-    PyErr_Print();
-  }
-}
-
-int PerfEventArray::poll(int timeout_ms) {
-  // Release GIL during blocking poll
-  py::gil_scoped_release release;
-  return perf_buffer__poll(pb_, timeout_ms);
-}
-
-int PerfEventArray::consume() {
-  py::gil_scoped_release release;
-  return perf_buffer__consume(pb_);
-}

src/maps/perf_event_array.h

@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PYLIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY_H
-#define PYLIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY_H
-
-#include <libbpf.h>
-#include <memory>
-#include <pybind11/pybind11.h>
-#include <string>
-
-class StructParser;
-class BpfMap;
-
-namespace py = pybind11;
-
-class PerfEventArray {
-private:
-  std::shared_ptr<BpfMap> map_;
-  struct perf_buffer *pb_;
-  py::function callback_;
-  py::object lost_callback_;
-
-  std::shared_ptr<StructParser> parser_;
-  std::string struct_name_;
-
-  // Static callback wrappers for C API
-  static void sample_callback_wrapper(void *ctx, int cpu, void *data,
-                                      unsigned int size);
-  static void lost_callback_wrapper(void *ctx, int cpu, unsigned long long cnt);
-
-public:
-  PerfEventArray(std::shared_ptr<BpfMap> map, int page_cnt,
-                 py::function callback, py::object lost_callback = py::none());
-  PerfEventArray(std::shared_ptr<BpfMap> map, int page_cnt,
-                 py::function callback, const std::string &struct_name,
-                 py::object lost_callback = py::none());
-  ~PerfEventArray();
-
-  PerfEventArray(const PerfEventArray &) = delete;
-  PerfEventArray &operator=(const PerfEventArray &) = delete;
-
-  int poll(int timeout_ms);
-  int consume();
-
-  [[nodiscard]] std::shared_ptr<BpfMap> get_map() const { return map_; }
-};
-
-#endif // PYLIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY_H

src/utils/struct_parser.cpp

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-#include "struct_parser.h"
-#include "core/bpf_exception.h"
-
-StructParser::StructParser(py::dict structs) {
-  for (auto item : structs) {
-    std::string name = py::str(item.first);
-    struct_types_[name] = py::reinterpret_borrow<py::object>(item.second);
-  }
-}
-
-py::object StructParser::parse(const std::string &struct_name, py::bytes data) {
-  auto it = struct_types_.find(struct_name);
-  if (it == struct_types_.end()) {
-    throw BpfException("Unknown struct: " + struct_name);
-  }
-
-  py::object struct_type = it->second;
-
-  // Use ctypes.from_buffer_copy() to create struct from bytes
-  return struct_type.attr("from_buffer_copy")(data);
-}
-
-bool StructParser::has_struct(const std::string &struct_name) const {
-  return struct_types_.find(struct_name) != struct_types_.end();
-}

src/utils/struct_parser.h

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PYLIBBPF_STRUCT_PARSER_H
-#define PYLIBBPF_STRUCT_PARSER_H
-
-#include <pybind11/pybind11.h>
-#include <string>
-#include <unordered_map>
-
-namespace py = pybind11;
-
-class StructParser {
-private:
-  std::unordered_map<std::string, py::object> struct_types_;
-
-public:
-  explicit StructParser(py::dict structs);
-  py::object parse(const std::string &struct_name, py::bytes data);
-  bool has_struct(const std::string &struct_name) const;
-};
-
-#endif

tests/test_basic.py

@@ -2,6 +2,6 @@ import pylibbpf as m
 
 
 def test_main():
-    assert m.__version__ == "0.0.7"
+    assert m.__version__ == "0.0.5"
-    prog = m.BpfObject("tests/execve2.o", structs={})
+    prog = m.BpfProgram("tests/execve2.o")
     print(prog)